Spring steel wire should have high tensile strength, elastic limit, endurance and fatigue strength, and resistance to impact and oscillation. The strength and endurance objectives, especially to prevent the occurrence of modification cracks, are the key to the consumption of spring wire. The inner quality and outer quality of the wire rod directly affect the function of the wire.
Spring steel wire with high carbon quality carbon structural steel or carbon tool steel wire rod production, according to the use of spring strict control of its chemical composition, gas content and non-metallic inclusions. In order to reduce the appearance defect and decarbonization layer, the billet of consumption rod should stop the appearance grinding, and if necessary, stop the peeling.
To stop normalizing or soxhlet processing of wire rod, spheroidization annealing is used instead of large specification. In the middle, especially before the waste drawing process, the thermal disposal of soxhlet is widely used. Prevent decarbonization during thermal disposal. After hot disposal, sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid pickling is used to remove the iron sheet. Coating can be used to dip lime, phosphating, borax treatment or copper plating.
The drawing process of the waste product has a great influence on the function of the product. The general selection of about 90% of the larger total surface reduction rate (see area reduction rate) and the smaller pass surface reduction rate (about 23%), to ensure the endurance of the product. On the high strength spring steel wire, pulling should be controlled each time the temperature of the steel wire outlet is lower than 150℃, to prevent the steel wire due to strain aging and change the crack, which is the main drawback of steel wire waste.
Post time: 24-08-22